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Indian Railway Network

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  The Indian Railway Network is one of the largest railway systems in the world, comprising a vast network of tracks and trains that connect various parts of India. Here are some key aspects of the Indian Railway Network: Size and Coverage: The Indian Railway Network spans across the length and breadth of the country, covering over 67,000 kilometers of track. It serves as a lifeline for transportation, connecting remote villages, towns, cities, and major economic centers across India. The network extends to both urban and rural areas, making it an essential mode of transportation for millions of people. Divisions and Zones: The Indian Railway Network is divided into multiple divisions and zones for efficient management and operations. Currently, Indian Railways operates under 18 railway zones, each responsible for a specific geographic region. These zones are further divided into divisions, which oversee the functioning of railway operations, maintenance, and services within their ...

Nagara Architecture of Ayodhya's Ram Mandir

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The Nagara architecture is a prominent style of temple architecture that originated in the northern region of India. It is characterized by its distinctive features such as the curvilinear shikhara (tower), multiple vertical projections called rathas, and intricate decorative elements. The Nagara style of architecture has been widely used in the construction of Hindu temples, including the Ram Mandir in Ayodhya. The temple, dedicated to Lord Rama, was built at the site believed to be the birthplace of Lord Rama, in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India. The design of the Ram Mandir draws inspiration from the ancient Nagara architectural style. The temple complex is designed as a vast structure with multiple components and intricate details. The main structure of the temple consists of a central sanctum sanctorum (garbhagriha) housing the idol of Lord Rama, along with smaller sanctums for other deities associated with Lord Rama, such as Sita, Lakshmana, and Hanuman. The shikhara or the tower of...

Why Indian constitution is called as a 'Borrowed document' ? Do you think it is a copy of constitution of various countries ?

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The Indian constitution is often referred to as a "borrowed document" because it draws inspiration and incorporates elements from various sources of constitutional law and governance from around the world. While the constitution of India is an original document in terms of its content and provisions, it is influenced by several other constitutions and legal systems. Here are some reasons why it is called a "borrowed document": Historical Context: At the time of India's independence in 1947, the framers of the constitution faced the daunting task of creating a new framework for governance. They drew from their experiences and sought inspiration from various constitutional models to develop a constitution that would suit India's diverse society. Constitutional Debates and Expertise: The framers of the Indian constitution engaged in extensive debates and discussions to shape its provisions. They referred to a wide range of constitutional documents, legal princi...

Map of LAKSHADWEEP

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Lakshadweep is a group of islands located in the Arabian Sea, off the southwestern coast of India. It is the smallest union territory of India. Here are some key details about Lakshadweep: Geography: Lakshadweep consists of a total of 36 islands, which are classified into 12 atolls, 3 reefs, and 5 submerged banks. The total land area of the islands is approximately 32 square kilometers, making it the smallest union territory in terms of land area. The islands are scattered over an area of around 32,000 square kilometers in the Arabian Sea. The capital city of Lakshadweep is Kavaratti, which is the most populated and developed island in the group. Administration: Lakshadweep is governed by the Administrator, who is appointed by the President of India. The union territory is further divided into 10 inhabited islands, each with its own local administration and village councils. The official languages of Lakshadweep are Malayalam and Mahl, a dialect of Divehi. Culture and Population: The m...

Styrene Gas: Visakhapatnam(Vizag) Gas Tragedy

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The Visakhapatnam (Vizag) gas tragedy refers to a major industrial accident that occurred on May 7, 2020, in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India. The tragedy involved the leakage of styrene gas from a chemical plant owned by LG Polymers, a South Korean company. Styrene is a colorless, flammable liquid that is widely used in the production of polystyrene plastics, synthetic rubber, and resins. It has a sweet, pungent odor and can be harmful if inhaled in high concentrations. During the incident, there was a failure in the storage tank, leading to the release of a large quantity of styrene gas into the surrounding atmosphere. The gas quickly spread in the vicinity, affecting nearby residential areas and villages. The immediate impact of the gas leak was severe. People in the affected areas experienced various symptoms, including breathing difficulties, eye irritation, skin rashes, nausea, and loss of consciousness. Tragically, the gas leak resulted in the loss of several lives, with rep...

Q. Discuss the challenges and benefits of India entering into Nuclear Supplier Grops.

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The Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) is a multilateral export control regime that aims to prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons by regulating the transfer of nuclear-related technology, equipment, and materials. India, being a nuclear-armed country, has expressed its interest in joining the NSG. The decision to enter the NSG comes with both challenges and potential benefits for India. Let's explore them: Challenges of India joining the NSG: Non-Proliferation Concerns: One of the challenges for India's entry into the NSG is addressing concerns related to non-proliferation. As a non-signatory to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), India's nuclear status and its commitment to non-proliferation are questioned by some NSG member states. India needs to address these concerns and assure member states that it will adhere to non-proliferation norms. Consensus-Based Decision-Making: The NSG operates on the basis of consensus among its member states. This means that even ...